Apache Cassandra vs CockroachDB

Struggling to choose between Apache Cassandra and CockroachDB? Both products offer unique advantages, making it a tough decision.

Apache Cassandra is a Databases solution with tags like distributed, scalable, high-availability, fault-tolerant, wide-column-store.

It boasts features such as Distributed database system, Linear scalability, Fault tolerance, Tunable consistency, Column-oriented database, Multi-datacenter replication and pros including High availability, Fast writes, Tunable consistency, Flexible schema design, Linear scalability.

On the other hand, CockroachDB is a Development product tagged with distributed, scalable, fault-tolerant, sql.

Its standout features include Distributed SQL database, Horizontal scaling, High availability, Fault tolerance, ACID transactions, Multi-datacenter support, SQL compatibility, Automatic replication and failover, Geo-distributed deployments, Automated data balancing, SQL access for applications, and it shines with pros like Scalable and highly available, Consistent and durable data, Automatic failover and recovery, SQL compatibility for easy migration, Open-source and community-driven, Cloud-native architecture.

Feature	Apache Cassandra	CockroachDB
Overall Score	1	1
Primary Category	Databases	Development

Product Overview

Apache Cassandra

Description: Apache Cassandra is a free, open-source, distributed NoSQL database management system designed to handle large amounts of data across many commodity servers, providing high availability with no single point of failure.

CockroachDB

Description: CockroachDB is an open-source, distributed SQL database that scales horizontally with high availability to tolerate failures and supports strongly consistent ACID transactions. It aims to provide scalability, survivability, and data consistency across multiple datacenters.

Key Features Comparison

Apache Cassandra Features

• Distributed database system
• Linear scalability
• Fault tolerance
• Tunable consistency
• Column-oriented database
• Multi-datacenter replication

CockroachDB Features

• Distributed SQL database
• Horizontal scaling
• High availability
• Fault tolerance
• ACID transactions
• Multi-datacenter support
• SQL compatibility
• Automatic replication and failover
• Geo-distributed deployments
• Automated data balancing
• SQL access for applications

Pros & Cons Analysis

Apache Cassandra

Pros

• High availability
• Fast writes
• Tunable consistency
• Flexible schema design
• Linear scalability

Cons

• Eventual consistency only
• Complex data modeling
• No joins or transactions
• Limited query capabilities
• Steep learning curve

CockroachDB

Pros

• Scalable and highly available
• Consistent and durable data
• Automatic failover and recovery
• SQL compatibility for easy migration
• Open-source and community-driven
• Cloud-native architecture

Cons

• Complexity of managing a distributed system
• Limited ecosystem and tooling compared to traditional databases
• Higher hardware requirements for production deployments
• Potential performance overhead due to distributed nature

Pricing Comparison

Apache Cassandra

• Open Source

CockroachDB

• Open Source