C++ Programming Language

C++ Programming Language

C++ is a general-purpose programming language that offers high performance, memory management control, and a rich library ecosystem. It is commonly used for systems, desktop, and game development.
C++ Programming Language screenshot

C++ Programming Language: General-Purpose Language with High Performance

C++ is a general-purpose programming language that offers high performance, memory management control, and a rich library ecosystem. It is commonly used for systems, desktop, and game development.

What is C++ Programming Language?

C++ is a general-purpose, compiled programming language created by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Labs in 1979. It is an extension of the C language and provides support for object-oriented programming, increased type safety, exception handling, and generic programming.

C++ is one of the most widely used programming languages and has strongly influenced most modern programming languages. It is very efficient, allows low-level memory access, and runs on most hardware and operating systems. C++ is commonly used for developing operating systems, browsers, games engines, desktop applications, drivers, embedded firmware, and many other types of software.

Key features of C++ include:

  • Speed and efficiency from direct hardware access and memory management control
  • Object-oriented programming features like classes, inheritance, and polymorphism
  • Rich standard library and huge ecosystem of third-party libraries
  • Portability across platforms and ability to interface with C code
  • Support for generic programming and templates for code reuse
  • Resource management with constructors, destructors and RAII (Resource Acquisition Is Initialization)

With decades of community development and optimization, C++ is a reliable language well-suited for large, complex and high-performance applications. Its combination of speed, power and flexibility make it one of the most widely-used programming languages today.

C++ Programming Language Features

Features

  1. Object-oriented programming
  2. Generic programming support
  3. Rich standard library
  4. High performance
  5. Memory management control
  6. Platform independence
  7. Backwards compatibility

Pricing

  • Free
  • Open Source

Pros

Fast execution speed

Memory safe with RAII idiom

Portable across platforms

Low-level control over memory

Can build high performance systems

Huge ecosystem of libraries

Cons

Complex syntax

Manual memory management prone to errors

Lack of built-in garbage collection

Difficult to master

Code can be harder to read than other languages

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