flyway

Flyway

Flyway is an open-source database migration tool for Java. It provides a simple command-line tool and API for managing, evolving, and versioning database schemas. Flyway can migrate databases to the latest version, apply repeatable migrations, and track migrations in a special da
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migration version-control java

Flyway: Open-Source Database Migration Tool for Javas

Flyway is an open-source database migration tool for Java. It provides a simple command-line tool and API for managing, evolving, and versioning database schemas. Flyway can migrate databases to the latest version, apply repeatable migrations, and track migrations in a special database schema table.

What is Flyway?

Flyway is an open-source database migration tool for Java applications. It provides a simple command-line interface and API for managing, evolving, and versioning database schemas in a consistent and repeatable way.

With Flyway, you can put SQL migration scripts under source control and apply them automatically when needed. This ensures your development, test, staging, and production databases stay in sync as the schema changes over time.

Some key features and benefits of Flyway include:

  • Database-agnostic - Supports major databases like PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, etc.
  • Simple migration naming and versioning
  • Ability to apply repeatable migrations
  • Checksum validation to detect accidental changes
  • Out-of-order migration support
  • Undo/redo capabilities
  • Migration metadata table tracking status, checksums, etc.
  • Java, Command-line interface, Maven, Gradle, and SBT plugins
  • Easy to integrate into CI/CD pipelines

If you need to evolve a database schema for a Java app, Flyway takes care of many of the pains and best practices around deploying changes. It's a lightweight but powerful tool for managing this process.

Flyway Features

Features

  1. Database migration management
  2. Repeatable migrations
  3. Database version control
  4. Supports Java, .NET, Go and Python
  5. Command-line and API access
  6. Supports major databases like PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, etc.

Pricing

  • Open Source
  • Free Community Edition
  • Commercial License

Pros

Simple and lightweight

Powerful migration capabilities

Open source and free

Easy to integrate

Good documentation and community support

Cons

Limited GUI and visibility

Steep learning curve

Not ideal for complex schema changes

Lacks advanced migration features of paid tools


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