JavaFX

JavaFX

JavaFX is a software framework for creating desktop, mobile and web applications with a rich graphical user interface using the Java programming language. It provides GUI components, charts, media playback, web rendering and more.
JavaFX image
java gui desktop mobile web

JavaFX: Rich Graphical UI Software Framework

JavaFX is a software framework for creating desktop, mobile and web applications with a rich graphical user interface using the Java programming language.

What is JavaFX?

JavaFX is a software framework developed by Oracle for building rich client applications with graphical user interfaces (GUIs). It allows developers to design and create desktop, mobile and web apps using the Java programming language.

Some key features of JavaFX include:

  • GUI controls and components like buttons, text boxes, tables, menus, charts etc.
  • Animation and visual effects
  • Media playback with audio and video support
  • Built-in themes and custom CSS styling
  • Canvas and graphics APIs for drawing shapes and images
  • Browser component for rendering web content
  • Multi-touch and gesture support for mobile apps
  • Java code interoperability for business logic

JavaFX applications can run as standalone desktop apps, be embedded as part of a web page, or run on Android/iOS mobile devices. It aims to provide a powerful and flexible framework for building stylish UIs that behave consistently across different platforms.

Since JavaFX is based on Java, it enables convenient reuse of existing Java code and libraries. Developers benefit from dynamic languages, exceptional tools, and a thriving marketplace backed by Oracle.

JavaFX Features

Features

  1. Rich set of UI controls
  2. High performance graphics
  3. Multi-platform support
  4. Integrated with Java and other JVM languages
  5. Built-in tools and APIs
  6. Open source and free

Pricing

  • Open Source
  • Free

Pros

Powerful UI framework for Java

Cross-platform support

High performance

Leverages Java language and ecosystem

Large developer community

Free and open source

Cons

Steep learning curve

Less flexible than HTML/CSS/JavaScript

Limited use outside of Java ecosystem

Not as widely adopted as some alternatives


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