A historical graphical operating system by Microsoft, released in 1992, offering improved multimedia capabilities and TrueType fonts.
Windows 3.1, released in April 1992, is a graphical operating system developed by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It was a major update to the initial release of Windows 3.0, adding new features that made Windows a viable alternative to Macintosh and other graphical user interfaces popular at the time.
Windows 3.1 introduced TrueType scalable fonts and improved multimedia capabilities through its Multimedia Extensions. The TrueType fonts allowed for high-quality printing from within Windows applications. The Multimedia Extensions allowed playing videos and audio clips directly in applications on Windows 3.1. This helped improve Windows' abilities for gaming, presentations, and content creation.
Other new features included OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) to transfer and share information between applications, support for new input devices like microphones and videocameras, and utilities like a file manager (File Manager), text editor (Notepad), and paint program (Paintbrush).
By expanding Windows' capabilities and ease-of-use, Windows 3.1 helped establish Microsoft's dominance in the operating system market throughout the 1990s. While superseded by Windows 95 in 1995, it marked an important evolution in bringing GUI operating systems into the mainstream for IBM PC compatibles.
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