XMPP icon

XMPP

XMPP (Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol) is an open standard communication protocol for message-oriented middleware based on XML. It enables the near-real-time exchange of data between any two or more network entities.

What is XMPP?

XMPP (Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol) is an open standard communication protocol for message-oriented middleware based on XML. It enables the near-real-time exchange of structured yet extensible data between any two or more network entities.

Originally named Jabber, XMPP provides features for presence, messaging, and network availability. Some key capabilities include:

  • Instant messaging with one-to-one chat and group chat
  • Presence information to notify availability status
  • Contact list management and synchronization
  • Extensibility to add new features

XMPP runs over TCP and uses XML streams over long-lived TCP connections for persistent communication. This allows servers and clients to send XMPP XML stanzas asynchronously for low-latency communication. The protocol is decentralized by design so anyone can run their own XMPP server.

Key applications include instant messaging, multi-party chat, voice and video calls, collaboration tools, content syndication, gaming, IoT messaging, and cloud computing. Popular implementations include the open source servers Openfire and ejabberd.

Official Links

Official Website
xmpp.org

The Best XMPP Alternatives

Top Apps like XMPP

WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, Matrix.org, Quicksy, Adium, Bitmessage, ChatSecure, Conversations, Gajim, Tempo - TimeGuard Messenger, Psyced are some alternatives to XMPP.

WhatsApp

WhatsApp is a freeware, cross-platform centralized instant messaging (IM) and voice over IP (VoIP) service owned by Meta Platforms. It allows users to send text messages, voice messages, video calls, images, documents, and user location for free over an internet data connection.Originally launched in 2009, WhatsApp was acquired by Facebook...

Facebook Messenger

Facebook Messenger is a messaging app and platform developed by Facebook. It was originally built into the Facebook app but was spun off into its own separate app in 2014.Messenger allows Facebook users to send messages, photos, videos, make voice and video calls, and more to contacts. Some key features...

Matrix.org

Matrix.org is an open standard, open source, decentralized communication protocol for secure and private communication over IP. It allows different communication platforms and apps to interconnect via APIs and SDKs, facilitating messaging, voice/video calling, IoT communication, and more.Matrix aims to create a unified global namespace for communication...

Quicksy

Quicksy is a feature-rich screen capture and screen recording program designed for the Windows operating system. It provides an intuitive and user-friendly interface to empower users to easily capture screenshots, record on-screen activity, annotate images, and share visual content.Some of the key capabilities and benefits of Quicksy include:Customizable...

Adium

Adium is a free and open source instant messaging application developed specifically for the macOS operating system. It supports many popular chat networks and protocols including AIM, ICQ, Google Talk, Yahoo Messenger, MSN Messenger, and Jabber/XMPP.Some key features of Adium include:A simple and easy-to-use interface that can...

Bitmessage

Bitmessage is an open-source, decentralized peer-to-peer messaging protocol that allows users to securely send encrypted messages to another person or to many subscribers. Inspired by Bitcoin, Bitmessage uses similar cryptography concepts to provide basic privacy and anonymity.Instead of communicating directly from sender to receiver, Bitmessage bounces communications randomly through...

ChatSecure

ChatSecure is an open source, encrypted messaging application developed by The Guardian Project for both iOS and Android platforms. It provides private and secure communications for activists, journalists, and everyday people around the world.Some key features of ChatSecure include:End-to-end encryption using protocols like OTR and OpenSSL to keep...

Conversations

Conversations is an open source, encrypted instant messaging client for Android. It enables secure communication by implementing the Off-the-Record encryption protocol and the Tor anonymity network to prevent eavesdropping and surveillance.Some key features of Conversations include:End-to-end encryption using OMEMO to keep chats, group chats, calls and file transfers...

Gajim

Gajim is a free, open-source instant messaging client that uses the XMPP protocol for encrypted communications. It allows you to chat with users on many XMPP-based networks like Google Talk, Jabber, and more.Some key features of Gajim include:End-to-end encryption for secure chatsSupport for group chatsCustomizable interfaces and themesFile...

Tempo - TimeGuard Messenger

Tempo - TimeGuard Messenger is a secure messaging and communications application developed by Tempo. It provides users with encrypted messaging, secure file sharing capabilities, and unique time-delayed messaging options to enable more control over digital conversations.Some key features of Tempo - TimeGuard Messenger include:End-to-end encrypted messaging to keep...

Psyced

Psyced is a versatile mind mapping and brainstorming software used by individuals and teams to visually organize ideas and information. With Psyced, users can create multi-level tree diagrams and flow charts to map out concepts, processes, notes, project plans, and more.Some key features of Psyced include:Real-time collaboration -...