PostgreSQL vs MongoDB

Struggling to choose between PostgreSQL and MongoDB? Both products offer unique advantages, making it a tough decision.

PostgreSQL is a Development solution with tags like open-source, objectrelational, reliable, performant, sql-compliant.

It boasts features such as Relational database management system (RDBMS), Open source with liberal license, SQL compliant and extensive SQL support, High performance and reliability, Fully ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) compliant, Multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) architecture, Asynchronous replication and failover, Table inheritance and table partitioning, Procedural languages support and pros including Robust feature set, High performance, Reliable, Free and open source, Cross platform, Strong community support.

On the other hand, MongoDB is a Development product tagged with nosql, document-database, open-source.

Its standout features include Document-oriented storage, Automatic sharding, Rich and expressive query language, High availability, Horizontal scalability, and it shines with pros like Flexible schema, High performance, Easy scalability, Rich query capabilities, High availability.

To help you make an informed decision, we've compiled a comprehensive comparison of these two products, delving into their features, pros, cons, pricing, and more. Get ready to explore the nuances that set them apart and determine which one is the perfect fit for your requirements.

PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL is an open source, object-relational database management system known for its reliability, performance, and SQL compliance. It runs on all major operating systems and has a rich set of features including complex queries, foreign keys, triggers, views, and ACID compliance.

Categories:
open-source objectrelational reliable performant sql-compliant

PostgreSQL Features

  1. Relational database management system (RDBMS)
  2. Open source with liberal license
  3. SQL compliant and extensive SQL support
  4. High performance and reliability
  5. Fully ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) compliant
  6. Multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) architecture
  7. Asynchronous replication and failover
  8. Table inheritance and table partitioning
  9. Procedural languages support

Pricing

  • Open Source

Pros

Robust feature set

High performance

Reliable

Free and open source

Cross platform

Strong community support

Cons

Steeper learning curve than some databases

Not as beginner friendly as some databases

Limited graphical admin tools

No native support for unstructured data


MongoDB

MongoDB

MongoDB is a popular open-source, document-oriented NoSQL database. It stores data in flexible, JSON-like documents, rather than rows and columns used in traditional RDBMS. MongoDB is scalable, high-performance and easy to use.

Categories:
nosql document-database open-source

MongoDB Features

  1. Document-oriented storage
  2. Automatic sharding
  3. Rich and expressive query language
  4. High availability
  5. Horizontal scalability

Pricing

  • Open Source
  • Subscription-Based

Pros

Flexible schema

High performance

Easy scalability

Rich query capabilities

High availability

Cons

No transactions

No joins

Limited query flexibility compared to SQL

Steep learning curve