Gitolite

Gitolite

Gitolite is a Git server that provides fine-grained access control for managing Git repositories. It allows admins to specify which users have read, write, or admin access to individual repositories.
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git access-control repositories

Gitolite: Fine-Grained Access Control for Git Repositories

A Git server providing access control, admins specify user permissions for individual repositories

What is Gitolite?

Gitolite is an authorization layer that sits on top of Git. It allows fine-grained access control to Git repositories by restricting Git operations like cloning, pushing, pulling, etc based on access rules. Some key features of Gitolite include:

  • Ability to specify access rules at a repository or branch level granularity.
  • Flexibility to define groups and assign repository access permissions to groups instead of individual users.
  • Powerful wildcard rules to apply access controls across multiple repositories.
  • Role based access control for admins, maintainers, developers etc.
  • Strict SSH key authentication and authorization instead of password based auth.
  • Lightweight and fast since everything runs as a Git hook rather than a separate daemon.
  • Completely configured and managed through Git - by pushing changes to the gitolite-admin repo from authorized public keys.

Gitolite allows teams to set up secure and flexible Git server with minimal effort. It offloads permission management from Git, leading to improved performance. Large open source projects use Gitolite for its scalability in handling large number of users and repositories.

Gitolite Features

Features

  1. Fine-grained access control for Git repositories
  2. Allows specifying users with read, write, or admin access per repo
  3. Role-based access control
  4. Hooks for custom authorization rules
  5. Audit logging
  6. Branch-level access restrictions

Pricing

  • Open Source

Pros

Lightweight and fast

Easy to setup and use

Powerful access control features

Open source with active development

Integrates well with Git workflow

Cons

Limited UI and dashboard features

Steeper learning curve than some alternatives

Access control can get complex with large teams

Not ideal for hosting public repositories


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