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Private Relay

Private Relay is an iCloud+ feature that protects user privacy and browsing activity. It encrypts Safari traffic and routes it through multiple servers so no one, including Apple, can see both who the user is and what sites they visit.

What is Private Relay?

Private Relay is an online privacy feature introduced by Apple as part of its iCloud+ service. It is designed to prevent internet service providers (ISPs) and network operators from monitoring a user's browsing behavior and collecting data on their online activity.

When Private Relay is enabled in Safari, web traffic leaving the user's device is encrypted and sent through two separate internet relays. The first assigns the user an anonymous IP address that maps to their region but hides their actual location and identity. The second decrypts the web traffic and forwards it to its destination, without having access to the contents.

This split-path routing means no single entity can see both the user's identity and what sites they are visiting. Not even Apple has access to the full browsing details. It effectively hides the user's digital footprint from their ISP, wifi providers, and other third parties attempting to monitor or profile their internet use.

Private Relay is available to Apple users with a valid iCloud+ subscription. It can be enabled on iOS, iPadOS and macOS devices for the Safari browser. Private Relay only works in Safari; other browsers cannot access the privacy-preserving relay system. The feature is designed to maintain performance and compatibility with most sites.

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