vnStat is an open-source network traffic monitor for Linux that keeps a log of network traffic for the selected interface(s). It uses the network interface statistics provided by the kernel to keep track of the monthly, daily and hourly bandwidth usage.
vnStat: Open-Source Network Traffic Monitor for Linux
An open-source tool to monitor network traffic for selected interfaces, tracking monthly, daily, and hourly bandwidth usage with kernel-provided interface statistics.
What is VnStat?
vnStat is an open-source network traffic monitor for Linux that keeps a log of network traffic for the selected interface(s). It uses the network interface statistics provided by the kernel to keep track of the monthly, daily and hourly bandwidth usage.
Some key features of vnStat include:
Light-weight and resource friendly
Tracks incoming and outgoing traffic separately
Provides hourly, daily and monthly statistics
Graphical output through integrated web interface
Command-line interface available
Handles multiple interfaces
Can be run as a daemon
As vnStat uses the statistics provided by the kernel, it does not actually monitor the network traffic itself. This makes it very resource and hardware friendly. The data is stored in a database file, allowing historical information to be retained.
The web-based interface allows easy access to graphical statistics and bandwidth usage information in the browser. The command-line tools allow more advanced users to manipulate the database file or access the stats through scripts/automation.
Overall, vnStat is a great lightweight tool for tracking network usage statistics over time without imposing significant system resource needs.
VnStat Features
Features
Monitors network traffic for selected interfaces
Keeps log of monthly, daily and hourly bandwidth usage
Open source software
Available for Linux
Command-line interface
Lightweight and low resource usage
Supports multiple interfaces
Generates traffic reports and statistics
Stores traffic data in database
Configurable options for data storage
Portable database files
IPv4 and IPv6 support
Pricing
Open Source
Pros
Free and open source
Lightweight and efficient
Easy to install and use
Good for monitoring bandwidth usage
Minimal impact on system resources
Portable database for transferring data
Supports multiple network interfaces
Cons
Limited to Linux platform
No graphical user interface
Manual configuration required
Lacks real-time monitoring capabilities
No alerting or notifications
Difficult to analyze large amounts of historical data
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