Scientific Linux

Scientific Linux

Scientific Linux is a Linux distribution produced by Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux. It aims to be a free, stable, and flexible operating system often used for scientific research computing and high performance computing applications.
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scientific research high-performance-computing

Scientific Linux: Free & Flexible Scientific Linux OSs

Scientific Linux is a Linux distribution produced by Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux. It aims to be a free, stable, and flexible operating system often used for scientific research computing and high performance computing applications.

What is Scientific Linux?

Scientific Linux is a Linux distribution produced by Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. It is based on the free and open-source Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system and aims to be a free, fast, stable, and flexible operating system often used for scientific computing, research, and high performance computing applications.

Some key features of Scientific Linux include:

  • Binary compatible and uses RPM packages from Red Hat Enterprise Linux, providing access to a large software ecosystem
  • Includes scientific computing software stacks out-of-the-box like MATLAB and IDL
  • Updated on a regular release cycle and often stays up-to-date with the latest stable versions of Linux kernel and software packages
  • Backed by the stability of an enterprise Linux distribution while remaining completely free to download and use
  • Improved documentation aimed specifically towards the research and scientific community
  • Sponsored by various scientific organizations and labs like CERN and Fermilab which use and contribute to the distribution

Overall, Scientific Linux offers scientists, engineers, and researchers a robust, reliable, easy to maintain Linux platform with access to many of the latest scientific computing tools needed to power computationally intensive workloads and lab environments.

Scientific Linux Features

Features

  1. Based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux source code
  2. Includes scientific computing software packages
  3. Supports high performance computing architectures
  4. Includes security enhancements
  5. Includes software for cluster computing

Pricing

  • Open Source

Pros

Free and open source

Stable and reliable

Optimized for scientific workloads

Large ecosystem of compatible software

Regular security updates

Cons

Less user-friendly than some other distros

Smaller community than major distros

Limited hardware support out of the box

Relies on Red Hat for source code


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