MacOS
macOS is Apple's operating system for Macintosh computers and laptops. It provides a graphical user interface and supports multi-touch gestures, full-screen apps, notification center, and multiple workspaces.
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macOS: Apple's Operating System
macOS is Apple's operating system for Macintosh computers and laptops. It provides a graphical user interface and supports multi-touch gestures, full-screen apps, notification center, and multiple workspaces.
What is MacOS?
macOS is the operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its Macintosh computers and laptops. It was originally named Mac OS X until 2012 and then OS X until 2016, when Apple renamed it to macOS to bring it inline with the branding of its other operating systems like iOS, watchOS, and tvOS.
macOS provides a graphical user interface and supports advanced features like multi-touch gestures, full-screen apps, notification center, multiple workspaces called Mission Control, and seamless integration across Apple devices. The latest version of macOS is designed to take full advantage of the power, performance, and capabilities of Mac computers using Apple silicon and the M1 series chips.
Key features of macOS include the Finder file explorer, Dock to access apps, Mission Control for workspaces, Time Machine for backups, AirDrop for file transfers, Gatekeeper and XProtect for security, and support for both Apple and third-party apps like Microsoft Office, Adobe Creative Cloud, and more. The App Store provides a centralized location for downloading apps safeguarded by Apple.
macOS aims to provide an intuitive, user-friendly computing experience. It combines the power and stability of UNIX with an appealing aesthetic design. Though not as widely used as Windows, macOS is loved by fans for its smooth performance, attention to detail, and deep integration across the Apple ecosystem from iPhone and iPad to the Apple Watch and Apple TV.
MacOS Features
Features
- Desktop environment with dock, menu bar, windows
- Finder file manager
- System Preferences for customization
- Safari web browser
- Mail email client
- iMessage instant messaging
- Photos media management
- iTunes media player
- Time Machine backup software
Pricing
- One-time Purchase
Pros
Intuitive and easy to use interface
Seamless ecosystem integration with other Apple devices
Reliable and stable operating system
Lots of great built-in apps and utilities
Strong security and privacy features
Cons
Limited customizability compared to Windows
Expensive hardware costs for Macs
Lack of gaming and software support compared to Windows
Proprietary file systems limit sharing with other platforms
Official Links
The Best MacOS Alternatives
Top Os & Utilities and Operating Systems and other similar apps like MacOS
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FydeOS
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Revision (ReviOS)
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Elementary OS
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Debian
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Knoppix
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Fedora
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AntiX
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Manjaro Linux
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FuryBSD
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RISC OS
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InstantOS
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BlendOS
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FreeBSD
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OpenSUSE
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Windows Vista
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Haiku
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CloudReady
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Lubuntu
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RebornOS
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DietPi
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PCLinuxOS
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AV Linux
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ArcaOS
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KDE neon
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BunsenLabs
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Kano OS
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NixOS
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Scientific Linux
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Feren OS
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Peppermint OS
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Slackware
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Vanilla OS
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Artix Linux
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Gentoo
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DahliaOS
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Archcraft
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Clear Linux
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Wubuntu
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NomadBSD
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Windows 2000
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Windows 98
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Xubuntu
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ArchBang
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Kahel OS
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PureOS
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Endless OS
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Mageia
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Helal Linux
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Nitrux OS
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Chromium OS
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Black Lab NetOS
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Illumos
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Ubuntu Kylin
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PureDarwin
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Regolith Linux
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IBM OS/2
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MINIX 3
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Zen Installer
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BeeFree OS
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Redox
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Superb Mini Server
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MerOS
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GNU Guix
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Ubuntu GNOME
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Ubermix
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AOS Universe Desktop
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OpenSolaris
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Ubuntu Budgie
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OpenBSD
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Bluestar Linux
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Manjaro Cup of Linux Edition
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BITS-PyOS
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Qimo For Kids
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CRUX Linux
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Apricity OS
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MX Linux
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Void Linux
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CLIP OS
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Dynebolic is a Debian-based Linux distribution optimized specifically for multimedia creation, production, and manipulation. It comes pre-installed with a wide range of open-source software for audio, video, and graphics editing and creation.Some of the key pieces of software included in Dynebolic are:Audacity - An advanced digital audio editor and recorderBlender...
Xinuos OpenServer™ 10
Xinuos OpenServer 10 is a proprietary Unix-based operating system launched in 2019 by Xinuos. It is designed to run business applications on x86 servers and workstations, providing compatibility and continued support for legacy SCO OpenServer 5 and 6 applications.Key features of OpenServer 10 include:Compatibility with thousands of existing OpenServer applications...
LinuxFX
LinuxFX is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that aims to provide a polished, easy-to-use Linux desktop for everyday computing. Some key features of LinuxFX include:Uses the Xfce desktop environment for a lightweight yet visually appealing desktopComes with a variety of pre-installed applications like Firefox, Thunderbird, LibreOffice, and moreIncludes custom...
Obarun
Obarun is a Linux distribution based on Arch Linux that focuses on user privacy, security, and control. Some key features of Obarun include:Uses a Linux-libre kernel, which removes non-free binary blobs from the kernel for improved security and privacyShips without systemd for greater simplicity and control over the init systemMinimizes...
MidnightBSD
MidnightBSD is an open-source Unix-like operating system derived from FreeBSD. It aims to create an easy-to-use desktop-oriented operating system for personal computing and software development.Some key features of MidnightBSD include:Uses the lightweight Lumina desktop environment which has similarities with UNIX desktop environmentsIncludes software for multimedia, gaming, network diagnostics, and wine...
Mandriva Linux
Mandriva Linux is a Linux distribution that focuses on ease of use, performance, and stability. First released in 1998 under the name Mandrake Linux, it aims to provide a full-featured desktop operating system that is simple to install and use.Some key features and characteristics of Mandriva Linux include:Uses the RPM...
Dragora
Dragora is a Linux distribution originally forked from Slackware in 2010. It aims to provide a lightweight and fast open source operating system for daily use.Some key features and characteristics of Dragora include:Uses the Openbox window manager by default for a simple and lightweight desktop environmentRemains compatible with Slackware packages...
Hannah Montana Linux
Hannah Montana Linux is a Linux distribution that was created in 2007 based on Kubuntu and aimed primarily at younger fans of the Hannah Montana media franchise. The creators added custom theming and audio/visual content from the popular 2000s Disney Channel television series in order to create an OS appealing...
GNewSense
gNewSense is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that strives to provide a completely free operating system to users. It is certified by the Free Software Foundation as a completely free distribution.The main difference between gNewSense and Ubuntu is that gNewSense has removed or replaced any proprietary software, drivers, firmware,...
Fuduntu
Fuduntu was a Linux distribution based on Fedora that was active between 2010 and 2015. Its main goals were to provide a simplified and efficient Linux desktop experience.Some key features and characteristics of Fuduntu included:Used Fedora as its codebase but with custom optimizations and enhancementsFocused on providing a lightweight system...
2/OS
2/OS is an open source operating system launched in 2022 that focuses on user privacy and security. It is based on Linux and aims to provide an alternative to dominant closed-source operating systems like Windows and macOS.Some key features of 2/OS include:Built-in encryption for user files and communicationsOptions for anonymized...
ROSA Linux
ROSA Linux is a Linux distribution developed by ROSA Laboratory, a Russian company focused on open source software and Linux solutions. It is based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and focuses on providing an easy-to-use desktop experience.Some key features and characteristics of ROSA Linux include:Uses RPM Package Manager for software...
TRS-XENIX
TRS-XENIX was a version of the UNIX operating system first released in 1984 for Tandy Corporation's TRS-80 line of personal computers. It was developed through a partnership between Tandy and Microsoft to bring a UNIX-like multitasking, multiuser operating system to the early personal computer market.XENIX was based on UNIX System...
SolydXK
SolydXK is a Debian-based Linux distribution that focuses on being fast, lightweight, and easy to use while still providing a functional and full-featured desktop environment. Some key details about SolydXK:Uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment, which provides good performance even on older hardwareVery customizable - the Xfce interface and included...
Snowlinux
Snowlinux is a Debian/Ubuntu-based GNU/Linux distribution that focuses on providing an easy-to-use and lightweight operating system for desktop usage. It is designed specifically for beginners getting started with Linux.Some key features and characteristics of Snowlinux include:Uses the lightweight and customizable Xfce desktop environment by default for good performance on older...
RetroBSD
RetroBSD is an open source recreation of the historical BSD operating systems from the 1970s through early 1990s. It is designed to run on modern embedded systems and single board computers while retaining the look, feel, and functionality of older BSD releases.Some key features and goals of RetroBSD include:Lightweight -...
Infinitive OS
Infinitive OS is a privacy and security focused Linux distribution based on Ubuntu. It was created with the goal of providing users with an operating system that has enhanced privacy and security built-in, while still maintaining usability.Some of the key features of Infinitive OS that help improve privacy and security...
OpenIndiana
OpenIndiana is an open source operating system derived from Oracle's OpenSolaris distribution. It was launched in 2010 after Oracle announced it would discontinue active development of OpenSolaris. The OpenIndiana project aims to continue development of the illumos kernel, a core component of OpenSolaris, along with associated userland utilities and services.OpenIndiana...
DAMS OS
DAMS OS is an open-source digital asset management system designed for organizations to manage their digital media assets efficiently. It allows users to upload, store, organize, search, retrieve and share various types of files such as images, videos, audio, documents, and more.Key features of DAMS OS include:Flexible metadata management -...
Point Linux
Point Linux is a desktop-oriented Linux distribution based on Debian. It aims to be fast, stable, and easy to use for novice and experienced Linux users alike.Some key features of Point Linux include:Uses the lightweight and customizable Xfce desktop environment by default.Carefully optimized for speed and responsiveness while remaining exceptionally...
Cinux
Cinux is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that is designed to provide a Windows-like user experience for those transitioning from Windows to Linux. It features the Cinnamon desktop environment, which provides a layout similar to Windows, complete with a start menu, taskbar, system tray, and more.Some of the key...
NuTyX
NuTyX is a Linux distribution built completely from source using the Linux From Scratch (LFS) documentation and scripts. It starts with a minimal base system and allows users to fully customize their Linux installation through compilation of included software packages or addition of external packages.Some key features of NuTyX include:Rolling...
Lychee Linux
Lychee Linux is an open source photo management software designed to allow users to easily organize, tag, and share their photo libraries. It is available for Windows, Linux, and as a web-based server that can be self-hosted. Lychee offers similar core functionality to commercial offerings like Google Photos, with support...
AOSC OS
AOSC OS is a Linux distribution developed by the Anthon Open Source Community (AOSC) in China. It is based on the Linux kernel and various free and open-source software packages.Some key features and focuses of AOSC OS include:Flexibility - AOSC OS offers multiple desktop environment options like KDE, GNOME, Cinnamon...
AriOS
AriOS is a free, and open-source operating system designed for home servers, media centers, and NAS devices. It combines the power and stability of Linux with an intuitive web-based interface for easily monitoring and controlling your system. Features include: Running familiar home server applications like Nextcloud, Plex, Samba file sharing,...
PapyrOS
PapyrOS is a free and open-source operating system based on GNU/Linux focused on security, privacy and innovation. It aims to provide a lightweight, customizable desktop experience out of the box with careful attention to design and user experience.Some key features of PapyrOS include:Custom desktop environment built from scratch with focus...
Netrunner
Netrunner is a Linux distribution based on Debian GNU/Linux that focuses on privacy, security and control. It comes with the KDE Plasma desktop environment and aims to provide an out-of-the-box usable operating system.Some key features of Netrunner include:Strong focus on privacy and anonymity through built-in support for Tor browser, I2P...
ChaletOS
ChaletOS is a Linux distribution based on Xubuntu that aims to provide a fast, easy to use, and lightweight computing experience. Some key features of ChaletOS include:Uses the Xfce desktop environment, focused on being fast and lightweight while still easy to use.Includes software optimizations and tweaks to improve performance, especially...
EComStation
eComStation is an operating system first released in 2001 that is based on IBM's OS/2 Warp. It is designed to maintain compatibility and provide ongoing support for legacy business applications that were originally written for the OS/2 platform.A key goal of eComStation is preserving investment in OS/2 software. Many large...
KidOS
KidOS is a Linux distribution that has been customized to provide a child-friendly computing environment. It features:A simplified desktop interface with large, colorful icons for easy navigationParental controls to restrict access to certain applications or websitesEducational software and games pre-installed to help kids learn while using the computerWhitelisted app store...
Ameoba OS
Ameoba OS is a free, open-source Linux distribution focused on privacy protection and security. It was created in 2022 as an alternative to commercial operating systems that collect large amounts of user data.Key features of Ameoba OS include:Does not collect any user data or analytics. It respects user privacy by...
Minoca OS
Minoca OS is a lightweight, open source operating system designed for the cloud computing era. It was created in 2012 with a focus on speed, efficiency, flexibility, and minimalism.Some key features of Minoca OS include:Small footprint - The base system is under 40MB, allowing it to run well on embedded...
Windows Millennium Edition
Windows Millennium Edition (also referred to as Windows ME or WinME) was a major release in the Windows 9x line of operating systems released by Microsoft in September 2000. It was intended to be an updated consumer-focused operating system based on the Windows 98 kernel, positioned between the company's business-oriented...
Parsix
Parsix is a desktop-oriented, Debian-based GNU/Linux distribution that focuses on providing a ready-to-use and easy-to-install operating system. The goal of Parsix is to provide a modern, stable, and robust operating system that is accessible to Linux beginners while still including the latest stable packages and technologies.Some key features and characteristics...
Frugalware
Frugalware is a general-purpose Linux distribution that aims to provide a complete Linux system for various types of users. Some key aspects of Frugalware include:Uses pacman as its package manager, similar to Arch Linux. Pacman provides capabilities like easy installation/removal of software and dependency handling.Follows a rolling release model, meaning...
Hexadecimal Interface Overlay
Hexadecimal Interface Overlay (HIO) is an advanced debugging software program providing a hexadecimal code editing interface for software developers and programmers. With HIO, developers can inspect, edit, and manipulate program code and memory at the hexadecimal level for direct low-level access.HIO overlays a hexadecimal representation directly on top of the...
Super OS
Super OS is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu and Debian. It was first released in 2019 by Super Soft Inc. as an operating system designed for ease-of-use and high performance.Some key features of Super OS include:Uses the GNOME desktop environment with a highly customized and streamlined user interfaceIncludes a...
GNU-Darwin
GNU-Darwin is an open source operating system based on the Darwin kernel, which is also used by macOS. It allows GNU and other open source software to run on Apple Macintosh computers.Some key features of GNU-Darwin include:Uses the Mach 3.0 kernel from Darwin, which is optimized for Mac hardwareIncludes GNU...
Spez Linux
Spez Linux is a privacy and security focused Linux distribution based on Ubuntu. It aims to provide a user-friendly experience while still allowing advanced customization and hardening for experts.Some key features of Spez Linux include:Hardened kernels with security mitigations enabledTelemetry services disabled by defaultBundled privacy enhancing browser addons like uBlock...
Rocky Linux
Rocky Linux is a Linux distribution built from the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). It is intended to provide a drop-in replacement for RHEL and the discontinued CentOS, allowing organizations to migrate existing workloads with minimal disruption.Some key facts about Rocky Linux:Launched in 2021 after Red Hat...
MaboxLinux
MaboxLinux is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that aims to provide a user-friendly desktop experience for new Linux users. It uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment but has customized it with themes, icons, and additional tools to enhance usability.Some key features of MaboxLinux include:Custom themed Xfce desktop focused on...
Anarchy Installer
Anarchy Installer is a Linux distribution based on Arch Linux and focuses on providing a simple graphical installation process and easy post-install configuration. Some key features of Anarchy Installer include:Uses a custom graphical installer called Anarchy to guide the user through setup and configurationInstalls a minimal base system with only...
GoboLinux
GoboLinux is a Linux distribution that takes a radically different approach to file system structure compared to traditional Linux distributions. Instead of following the standard Unix filesystem hierarchy that organizes system files based on where they are located on the system, GoboLinux organizes everything revolving around each program.So for example,...
Server Wala
Server Wala is a comprehensive server management and monitoring solution designed for SMBs. It provides an intuitive interface to handle common administrative tasks like user management, updates, backups, and more across Linux and Windows servers.Key features include:Centralized dashboard for all serversAutomated server provisioning and configurationSecurity patching and update managementAdvanced monitoring...
Unity Linux
Unity Linux is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu's long-term support (LTS) releases. It uses Ubuntu as a base while adding various customizations and enhancements focused on providing an elegant, user-friendly desktop experience.Some of the key features of Unity Linux include:Custom Unity Desktop environment focused on simplicity and ease-of-use.Enhanced desktop...
MiniBSD
miniBSD is a compact, customizable operating system derived from FreeBSD. It retains the powerful features of FreeBSD while focusing on a minimal footprint, making it well-suited for embedded applications, routers, firewalls, and appliances.As a miniature version of FreeBSD, miniBSD preserves its advanced networking stack and security model while doing away...
Hanthana Linux
Hanthana Linux is a Linux distribution that is based on CentOS. It aims to provide a stable, fast and light-weight Linux desktop experience for users. Some key features of Hanthana Linux include:Uses the Xfce desktop environment which is lightweight, customizable and easy to useIncludes software like LibreOffice, Firefox web browser,...
ZevenOS
ZevenOS is a Debian-based Linux distribution that aims to provide a secure, easy-to-use, and elegant desktop experience. It is built on top of Ubuntu LTS releases and uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment by default.Some of the key features of ZevenOS include:Careful selection of default applications like Firefox, LibreOffice, and...
Venenux
Venenux is a lightweight Linux distribution based on Debian GNU/Linux. It is designed to provide a usable, secure, and privacy-respecting operating system for everyday computing needs.Some key features of Venenux include:Uses the lightweight and customizable Xfce desktop environment by defaultBased on Debian testing branch, featuring latest software versionsCustom Venenux user...
Windows 1.0
Windows 1.0 was the first version of Microsoft's Windows operating system. It was released on November 20, 1985 and initially sold for $100. Windows 1.0 provided a graphical user interface and multitasking capabilities for IBM PC compatible computers, when the standard operating environment was MS-DOS.The development of Windows began in...
OpenMandriva Lx
OpenMandriva Lx is a Linux distribution in the Mandriva Linux family. It was originally based on Mandriva Linux but is now completely separate and community-driven.Some key features and characteristics of OpenMandriva Lx:Uses the RPM Package Manager for software installation and managementComes with the KDE Plasma desktop environment by default but...
Calculate Linux
Calculate Linux is a Linux distribution built on top of Gentoo Linux. It focuses on providing a user-friendly, optimized and customizable desktop experience for daily use.Some key features of Calculate Linux include:Easy installation and setup with multiple options like full disk encryption and LVMChoice of lightweight desktop environments like Xfce,...
UberStudent Linux
UberStudent Linux is an Ubuntu-based Linux distribution that aims to provide an out-of-the-box experience geared towards students and educators. It comes preinstalled with a collection of free and open-source software for education, including math, science, language learning, programming tools, dictionary apps, note-taking apps, mind mapping tools, and more.Some key features...
UTUTO
UTUTO is a free and open-source Linux distribution based on Gentoo Linux. It was created specifically for cloud computing environments and focuses on providing a minimal, yet highly functional Linux operating system for running containers and virtual machines in the cloud.Some key features of UTUTO include:Very small disk and memory...
Karoshi
Karoshi is an open-source project management application designed for agile software development teams. It provides a range of features to help plan, organize and track work across projects, including:Kanban boards for visualizing work and team workflowsCustomizable tasks, issues and stories with details like descriptions, assignments, story points, priorities etc.Powerful search...
Dreamlinux
Dreamlinux is a Debian-based Linux distribution that aims to provide a user-friendly desktop operating system. It focuses on being easy to install, offering good desktop performance, and having strong multimedia support out of the box.Some key features of Dreamlinux include:Uses the custom-developed Dreamlinux Desktop Environment which aims for simplicity and...
Lunar Linux
Lunar Linux is a source-based Linux distribution that aims to provide a simple, yet highly customizable system. Some key features and characteristics of Lunar Linux include:Uses a modular package management system called 'modules' that allows easy installation and removal of software packages built from source codeFocused on minimalism - starts...
EuroLinux
EuroLinux is a community-driven Linux distribution that provides a drop-in replacement for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) without any licensing fees or restrictions. It is built from the same source code as RHEL, so it is 100% compatible with RHEL packages, configurations, and applications.EuroLinux emerged as a response to IBM's...
Korora Project
The Korora Project is a Linux distribution that aims to make Linux easier for new users while still appealing to experienced Linux users. It is based on Fedora and comes preconfigured with a wide range of useful software for everyday computing, gaming, social networking, productivity, and more.Some key features of...
