MINIX 3

MINIX 3

MINIX 3 is a free and open-source, POSIX-compliant operating system based on a microkernel architecture. It is lightweight, reliable, and secure, making it well-suited for embedded systems and high-availability servers.
MINIX 3 image
microkernel posixcompliant opensource embedded-systems highavailability-servers

MINIX 3: Free & Open-Source POSIX OS

A lightweight, reliable, and secure operating system ideal for embedded systems and high-availability servers

What is MINIX 3?

MINIX 3 is a free and open-source operating system developed as a microkernel-based Unix-like system. It was created by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, the author of MINIX, to be highly reliable, self-healing, and secure while still being compatible with POSIX applications.

MINIX 3 features a minimal microkernel that provides essential services like low-level memory management, scheduling, and inter-process communication. Other operating system services run as separate user-mode processes in their own address spaces, following the principle of least privilege. This modular structure enhances reliability and security.

Key features of MINIX 3 include:

  • Reliability through self-healing and crash resistance features
  • Small trusted computing base (TCB) for improved security
  • Fault and intrusion tolerance through software compartmentalization
  • Live update capability to apply patches without rebooting
  • POSIX compatibility for running Unix software

The lightweight and modular architecture of MINIX 3 makes it well-suited for uses like embedded systems, high-availability servers, and education. Its reliability and security also enable deployments in critical infrastructure roles. The ongoing development of MINIX aims to make it an even more robust and secure operating system.

MINIX 3 Features

Features

  1. Microkernel architecture
  2. Modular design
  3. High reliability
  4. Lightweight
  5. Secure

Pricing

  • Open Source

Pros

Improved security due to microkernel design

Highly reliable due to fault isolation

Real-time capabilities

Small memory footprint

Open source

Cons

Limited driver support

Lacks mainstream application support

Not compatible with Linux binaries


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