Ubuntu
Ubuntu is a free and open source Linux distribution based on Debian. It is easy to use, highly customizable, and has a large community supporting it.
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free
linux
debianbased
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Ubuntu: Free and Open Source Linux Distributions
Ubuntu is a free and open source Linux distribution based on Debian. It is easy to use, highly customizable, and has a large community supporting it.
What is Ubuntu?
Ubuntu is one of the most popular Linux distributions available today. It is based on Debian and completely free and open source. Some key points about Ubuntu:
- It has an easy to use and intuitive interface, making it great for Linux beginners.
- It has a wide variety of official flavors featuring different desktop environments like GNOME, KDE Plasma, Xfce, and more.
- There is a large community of Ubuntu users and extensive documentation available for help and support.
- It has access to one of the largest software repositories with thousands of free applications available.
- Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, offers long term support (LTS) releases that are supported for 3-5 years.
- It is highly customizable, allowing advanced users to tweak it to their liking.
- It has versions available for desktops, servers, and cloud computing.
Overall, Ubuntu strives to offer an accessible yet powerful Linux experience. With its commitment to usability, active community, and long term stability, it has become many users' preferred Linux distribution over the years.
Ubuntu Features
Features
- User friendly desktop environment (Unity, GNOME)
- Wide hardware compatibility
- Extensive software repository
- Strong community support
- Regular LTS releases for stability
- Secure by default
Pricing
- Open Source
Pros
Free to download and use
Highly customizable
Large selection of software
Great for beginners and experts alike
Stable LTS versions available
Strong security out of the box
Cons
Learning curve for new Linux users
Limited gaming support compared to Windows
Some hardware may require additional configuration
Upgrades between versions can cause issues
Unity DE no longer default since 17.10
Official Links
The Best Ubuntu Alternatives
Top Os & Utilities and Linux Distributions and other similar apps like Ubuntu
Here are some alternatives to Ubuntu:
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Windows 10
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Windows 11
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Linux Mint
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Zorin OS
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Windows 7
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ChromeOS Flex
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Qubes OS
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Windows XP
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Arch Linux
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Revision (ReviOS)
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Elementary OS
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Debian
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Fedora
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Puppy Linux
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AntiX
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Manjaro Linux
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FuryBSD
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RISC OS
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InstantOS
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BlendOS
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FreeBSD
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OpenSUSE
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Windows Vista
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Haiku
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ArozOS
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Lubuntu
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Kubuntu
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NixOS
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Trenta OS
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Feren OS
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Peppermint OS
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Slackware
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Vanilla OS
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Artix Linux
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Gentoo
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DahliaOS
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Clear Linux
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NomadBSD
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CrunchBang Linux
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Armbian
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Windows 2000
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Windows 98
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Xubuntu
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ArchBang
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Kahel OS
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PureOS
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Endless OS
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Mageia
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Helal Linux
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Nitrux OS
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Chromium OS
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Illumos
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Ubuntu Kylin
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Regolith Linux
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IBM OS/2
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Windowsfx OS
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MINIX 3
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BeeFree OS
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Redox
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SparkyLinux
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MerOS
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GNU Guix
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Ubuntu GNOME
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AOS Universe Desktop
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OpenSolaris
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Ubuntu Budgie
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Linux Lite
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OpenBSD
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Bluestar Linux
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Manjaro Cup of Linux Edition
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BITS-PyOS
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CRUX Linux
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Apricity OS
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GeckoLinux
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MX Linux
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Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC
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Pinguy OS
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IBM AIX
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Xinuos OpenServer™ 10
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MidnightBSD
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Mandriva Linux
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Dragora
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Hannah Montana Linux
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GNewSense
gNewSense is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that strives to provide a completely free operating system to users. It is certified by the Free Software Foundation as a completely free distribution.The main difference between gNewSense and Ubuntu is that gNewSense has removed or replaced any proprietary software, drivers, firmware,...
Fuduntu
Fuduntu was a Linux distribution based on Fedora that was active between 2010 and 2015. Its main goals were to provide a simplified and efficient Linux desktop experience.Some key features and characteristics of Fuduntu included:Used Fedora as its codebase but with custom optimizations and enhancementsFocused on providing a lightweight system...
2/OS
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ROSA Linux
ROSA Linux is a Linux distribution developed by ROSA Laboratory, a Russian company focused on open source software and Linux solutions. It is based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and focuses on providing an easy-to-use desktop experience.Some key features and characteristics of ROSA Linux include:Uses RPM Package Manager for software...
TRS-XENIX
TRS-XENIX was a version of the UNIX operating system first released in 1984 for Tandy Corporation's TRS-80 line of personal computers. It was developed through a partnership between Tandy and Microsoft to bring a UNIX-like multitasking, multiuser operating system to the early personal computer market.XENIX was based on UNIX System...
HP-UX
HP-UX is a proprietary Unix operating system developed and maintained by Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE). It runs exclusively on HP's line of Intel Itanium-based servers.First released in the 1980s, HP-UX is known for its stability, reliability and security features designed for mission-critical workloads. It implements robust virtualization capabilities allowing multiple...
SolydXK
SolydXK is a Debian-based Linux distribution that focuses on being fast, lightweight, and easy to use while still providing a functional and full-featured desktop environment. Some key details about SolydXK:Uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment, which provides good performance even on older hardwareVery customizable - the Xfce interface and included...
Snowlinux
Snowlinux is a Debian/Ubuntu-based GNU/Linux distribution that focuses on providing an easy-to-use and lightweight operating system for desktop usage. It is designed specifically for beginners getting started with Linux.Some key features and characteristics of Snowlinux include:Uses the lightweight and customizable Xfce desktop environment by default for good performance on older...
Infinitive OS
Infinitive OS is a privacy and security focused Linux distribution based on Ubuntu. It was created with the goal of providing users with an operating system that has enhanced privacy and security built-in, while still maintaining usability.Some of the key features of Infinitive OS that help improve privacy and security...
OpenIndiana
OpenIndiana is an open source operating system derived from Oracle's OpenSolaris distribution. It was launched in 2010 after Oracle announced it would discontinue active development of OpenSolaris. The OpenIndiana project aims to continue development of the illumos kernel, a core component of OpenSolaris, along with associated userland utilities and services.OpenIndiana...
Point Linux
Point Linux is a desktop-oriented Linux distribution based on Debian. It aims to be fast, stable, and easy to use for novice and experienced Linux users alike.Some key features of Point Linux include:Uses the lightweight and customizable Xfce desktop environment by default.Carefully optimized for speed and responsiveness while remaining exceptionally...
NuTyX
NuTyX is a Linux distribution built completely from source using the Linux From Scratch (LFS) documentation and scripts. It starts with a minimal base system and allows users to fully customize their Linux installation through compilation of included software packages or addition of external packages.Some key features of NuTyX include:Rolling...
Lychee Linux
Lychee Linux is an open source photo management software designed to allow users to easily organize, tag, and share their photo libraries. It is available for Windows, Linux, and as a web-based server that can be self-hosted. Lychee offers similar core functionality to commercial offerings like Google Photos, with support...
AriOS
AriOS is a free, and open-source operating system designed for home servers, media centers, and NAS devices. It combines the power and stability of Linux with an intuitive web-based interface for easily monitoring and controlling your system. Features include: Running familiar home server applications like Nextcloud, Plex, Samba file sharing,...
PapyrOS
PapyrOS is a free and open-source operating system based on GNU/Linux focused on security, privacy and innovation. It aims to provide a lightweight, customizable desktop experience out of the box with careful attention to design and user experience.Some key features of PapyrOS include:Custom desktop environment built from scratch with focus...
Netrunner
Netrunner is a Linux distribution based on Debian GNU/Linux that focuses on privacy, security and control. It comes with the KDE Plasma desktop environment and aims to provide an out-of-the-box usable operating system.Some key features of Netrunner include:Strong focus on privacy and anonymity through built-in support for Tor browser, I2P...
ChaletOS
ChaletOS is a Linux distribution based on Xubuntu that aims to provide a fast, easy to use, and lightweight computing experience. Some key features of ChaletOS include:Uses the Xfce desktop environment, focused on being fast and lightweight while still easy to use.Includes software optimizations and tweaks to improve performance, especially...
EComStation
eComStation is an operating system first released in 2001 that is based on IBM's OS/2 Warp. It is designed to maintain compatibility and provide ongoing support for legacy business applications that were originally written for the OS/2 platform.A key goal of eComStation is preserving investment in OS/2 software. Many large...
KidOS
KidOS is a Linux distribution that has been customized to provide a child-friendly computing environment. It features:A simplified desktop interface with large, colorful icons for easy navigationParental controls to restrict access to certain applications or websitesEducational software and games pre-installed to help kids learn while using the computerWhitelisted app store...
Devuan
Devuan is a Linux distribution forked from Debian in 2015. It was created by a group of Debian developers who opposed Debian's switch to using systemd as the default init system. Devuan continues to use the traditional sysvinit init system instead.Some of the key features and characteristics of Devuan include:Forked...
Windows Millennium Edition
Windows Millennium Edition (also referred to as Windows ME or WinME) was a major release in the Windows 9x line of operating systems released by Microsoft in September 2000. It was intended to be an updated consumer-focused operating system based on the Windows 98 kernel, positioned between the company's business-oriented...
Parsix
Parsix is a desktop-oriented, Debian-based GNU/Linux distribution that focuses on providing a ready-to-use and easy-to-install operating system. The goal of Parsix is to provide a modern, stable, and robust operating system that is accessible to Linux beginners while still including the latest stable packages and technologies.Some key features and characteristics...
Frugalware
Frugalware is a general-purpose Linux distribution that aims to provide a complete Linux system for various types of users. Some key aspects of Frugalware include:Uses pacman as its package manager, similar to Arch Linux. Pacman provides capabilities like easy installation/removal of software and dependency handling.Follows a rolling release model, meaning...
Hexadecimal Interface Overlay
Hexadecimal Interface Overlay (HIO) is an advanced debugging software program providing a hexadecimal code editing interface for software developers and programmers. With HIO, developers can inspect, edit, and manipulate program code and memory at the hexadecimal level for direct low-level access.HIO overlays a hexadecimal representation directly on top of the...
Super OS
Super OS is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu and Debian. It was first released in 2019 by Super Soft Inc. as an operating system designed for ease-of-use and high performance.Some key features of Super OS include:Uses the GNOME desktop environment with a highly customized and streamlined user interfaceIncludes a...
Spez Linux
Spez Linux is a privacy and security focused Linux distribution based on Ubuntu. It aims to provide a user-friendly experience while still allowing advanced customization and hardening for experts.Some key features of Spez Linux include:Hardened kernels with security mitigations enabledTelemetry services disabled by defaultBundled privacy enhancing browser addons like uBlock...
Rocky Linux
Rocky Linux is a Linux distribution built from the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). It is intended to provide a drop-in replacement for RHEL and the discontinued CentOS, allowing organizations to migrate existing workloads with minimal disruption.Some key facts about Rocky Linux:Launched in 2021 after Red Hat...
MaboxLinux
MaboxLinux is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu that aims to provide a user-friendly desktop experience for new Linux users. It uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment but has customized it with themes, icons, and additional tools to enhance usability.Some key features of MaboxLinux include:Custom themed Xfce desktop focused on...
GoboLinux
GoboLinux is a Linux distribution that takes a radically different approach to file system structure compared to traditional Linux distributions. Instead of following the standard Unix filesystem hierarchy that organizes system files based on where they are located on the system, GoboLinux organizes everything revolving around each program.So for example,...
Server Wala
Server Wala is a comprehensive server management and monitoring solution designed for SMBs. It provides an intuitive interface to handle common administrative tasks like user management, updates, backups, and more across Linux and Windows servers.Key features include:Centralized dashboard for all serversAutomated server provisioning and configurationSecurity patching and update managementAdvanced monitoring...
Unity Linux
Unity Linux is a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu's long-term support (LTS) releases. It uses Ubuntu as a base while adding various customizations and enhancements focused on providing an elegant, user-friendly desktop experience.Some of the key features of Unity Linux include:Custom Unity Desktop environment focused on simplicity and ease-of-use.Enhanced desktop...
Hanthana Linux
Hanthana Linux is a Linux distribution that is based on CentOS. It aims to provide a stable, fast and light-weight Linux desktop experience for users. Some key features of Hanthana Linux include:Uses the Xfce desktop environment which is lightweight, customizable and easy to useIncludes software like LibreOffice, Firefox web browser,...
ZevenOS
ZevenOS is a Debian-based Linux distribution that aims to provide a secure, easy-to-use, and elegant desktop experience. It is built on top of Ubuntu LTS releases and uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment by default.Some of the key features of ZevenOS include:Careful selection of default applications like Firefox, LibreOffice, and...
Venenux
Venenux is a lightweight Linux distribution based on Debian GNU/Linux. It is designed to provide a usable, secure, and privacy-respecting operating system for everyday computing needs.Some key features of Venenux include:Uses the lightweight and customizable Xfce desktop environment by defaultBased on Debian testing branch, featuring latest software versionsCustom Venenux user...
Windows 1.0
Windows 1.0 was the first version of Microsoft's Windows operating system. It was released on November 20, 1985 and initially sold for $100. Windows 1.0 provided a graphical user interface and multitasking capabilities for IBM PC compatible computers, when the standard operating environment was MS-DOS.The development of Windows began in...
OpenMandriva Lx
OpenMandriva Lx is a Linux distribution in the Mandriva Linux family. It was originally based on Mandriva Linux but is now completely separate and community-driven.Some key features and characteristics of OpenMandriva Lx:Uses the RPM Package Manager for software installation and managementComes with the KDE Plasma desktop environment by default but...
Visopsys
Visopsys is an open-source operating system built from scratch for x86 PCs. It is designed to be compatible with most hardware and drivers from existing operating systems like Linux and Windows.The main purpose of Visopsys is educational - to demonstrate and explain concepts behind operating system internals like kernel design,...
Symphony OS
Symphony OS is an open-source operating system designed for personal computers with a focus on user privacy and security. Based on Linux, Symphony OS includes privacy tools like Tor and OpenSSL built directly into the OS to help protect user data and communications.The desktop environment in Symphony OS is designed...
Otakux GNU/Linux
Otakux GNU/Linux is a Linux distribution targeted specifically at anime and manga fans. It is based on Lubuntu, which means it uses the lightweight LXDE desktop environment. The developers aimed to create a fast, easy to use Linux distro that has an attractive anime-inspired theme.Some of Otakux's key features include:Custom...
Calculate Linux
Calculate Linux is a Linux distribution built on top of Gentoo Linux. It focuses on providing a user-friendly, optimized and customizable desktop experience for daily use.Some key features of Calculate Linux include:Easy installation and setup with multiple options like full disk encryption and LVMChoice of lightweight desktop environments like Xfce,...
FyreLinux
FyreLinux is a Linux distribution based on Debian that aims to provide a polished, customizable, and stable Linux experience. It uses the lightweight Xfce desktop environment by default but also offers variants with KDE Plasma and other desktops. Some key features of FyreLinux include:User-friendly graphical installerAutomatic hardware detection and configurationHandpicked...
UTUTO
UTUTO is a free and open-source Linux distribution based on Gentoo Linux. It was created specifically for cloud computing environments and focuses on providing a minimal, yet highly functional Linux operating system for running containers and virtual machines in the cloud.Some key features of UTUTO include:Very small disk and memory...
Dreamlinux
Dreamlinux is a Debian-based Linux distribution that aims to provide a user-friendly desktop operating system. It focuses on being easy to install, offering good desktop performance, and having strong multimedia support out of the box.Some key features of Dreamlinux include:Uses the custom-developed Dreamlinux Desktop Environment which aims for simplicity and...
Lunar Linux
Lunar Linux is a source-based Linux distribution that aims to provide a simple, yet highly customizable system. Some key features and characteristics of Lunar Linux include:Uses a modular package management system called 'modules' that allows easy installation and removal of software packages built from source codeFocused on minimalism - starts...
EuroLinux
EuroLinux is a community-driven Linux distribution that provides a drop-in replacement for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) without any licensing fees or restrictions. It is built from the same source code as RHEL, so it is 100% compatible with RHEL packages, configurations, and applications.EuroLinux emerged as a response to IBM's...
Korora Project
The Korora Project is a Linux distribution that aims to make Linux easier for new users while still appealing to experienced Linux users. It is based on Fedora and comes preconfigured with a wide range of useful software for everyday computing, gaming, social networking, productivity, and more.Some key features of...
