Windows 2000

Windows 2000

Windows 2000 is an operating system developed by Microsoft in 2000 as the successor to Windows NT 4.0. It provided improved stability and brought advancements including Active Directory, Group Policy, disk quota support and other system management features.
Windows 2000 image
microsoft windows nt-kernel active-directory

Windows 2000: 32-bit Operating System with Advanced Management Features

Windows 2000 is an operating system developed by Microsoft in 2000 as the successor to Windows NT 4.0. It provided improved stability and brought advancements including Active Directory, Group Policy, disk quota support and other system management features.

What is Windows 2000?

Windows 2000 is an operating system that was developed by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It was released in February 2000 as the successor to Windows NT 4.0.

Some key features and improvements in Windows 2000 include:

  • Increased stability and reliability over Windows NT 4.0
  • Support for Plug and Play and power management for mobile devices
  • Active Directory - an LDAP-compatible directory service for managing users, systems, and resources on a network
  • Group Policy - centralized management and configuration of user desktop environments
  • Disk Quotas - for limiting disk space usage on shared volumes
  • Encrypting File System (EFS) - for securing files and folders
  • Improved networking stack for better performance and security

Windows 2000 came in Professional, Server, and Advanced Server editions. It was well-received in the business market for its stability and management capabilities. Mainstream support ended in 2005. It was eventually succeeded by Windows XP Professional and Windows Server 2003.

Windows 2000 Features

Features

  1. Active Directory - centralized user/group management
  2. Group Policy - centralized configuration management
  3. NTFS 3.0 - improved file system with disk quotas
  4. Plug and Play and power management improvements
  5. Internet Explorer 5.0 web browser included
  6. Windows Driver Model for improved device driver stability
  7. Improved networking and wireless support
  8. Kerberos and LDAP security protocols

Pricing

  • One-time Purchase

Pros

Improved stability over Windows NT 4.0

Better plug-and-play device support

More secure through Active Directory and Group Policy

Easier system management for IT administrators

Cons

More resource intensive than Windows NT 4.0

Required more training for IT staff to manage new features

Did not support USB devices well initially

Had some early reliability issues that required service packs


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