PipeWire

PipeWire

PipeWire is a server for handling audio and video streams on Linux. It aims to improve upon and replace PulseAudio and JACK to provide a unified audio/video server.
PipeWire image
audio video streaming linux

PipeWire: Unified Audio/Video Server

PipeWire is a server for handling audio and video streams on Linux, aiming to improve PulseAudio and JACK, providing a unified audio/video server

What is PipeWire?

PipeWire is an open source project that provides a low-latency, multimedia server designed to replace PulseAudio and JACK on Linux systems. It handles routing, devices, sessions and metadata for audio and video streams.

Some key features and goals of PipeWire include:

  • Unified handling of audio and video streams
  • Low audio/video latency for pro audio and video production
  • Support for audio and video devices, metadata and policy
  • Replacement for PulseAudio and JACK with backwards compatibility
  • Simplified audio routing and session management
  • Improved security through sandboxing

By providing a single multimedia server, PipeWire aims to overcome limitations and fragmentation from having separate PulseAudio and JACK servers. This allows easier routing between audio applications and devices, simplified policy handling, better compatibility across various media frameworks, and sets the stage for future improvements in Linux multimedia handling.

PipeWire Features

Features

  1. Low latency audio
  2. Unified audio and video streams
  3. Replaces PulseAudio and JACK
  4. Supports Bluetooth audio
  5. Built-in echo cancellation
  6. Screen sharing support
  7. Can emulate PulseAudio and JACK APIs

Pricing

  • Open Source

Pros

Simplifies audio setup on Linux

Improves audio quality and reduces glitches

Allows easy audio routing between applications

Enables advanced audio use cases like pro audio production

Unifies audio and video streaming

Cons

Still relatively new software, may have bugs

Breaking changes from PulseAudio and JACK

May require adjustment for some existing applications

Limited hardware support on some distributions


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