PulseAudio

PulseAudio

PulseAudio is an open source sound server that routes audio from applications to audio devices on Linux computers. It allows multiple applications to share audio devices and provides features like audio volumes control, network streaming, and device hotplug detection.
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sound audio server linux open-source

PulseAudio: Open Source Sound Server for Linux

Open source sound server for Linux, routes audio from applications to audio devices, multiple app support, audio volumes control, network streaming, device hotplug detection

What is PulseAudio?

PulseAudio is an open source sound server designed for Linux operating systems. It serves as an intermediate layer between audio applications and the audio hardware, providing features like:

  • Audio routing - Allows routing audio from applications to different audio devices like speakers, Bluetooth headsets, USB headphones etc.
  • Concurrent access - Multiple applications can access the soundcard concurrently through PulseAudio.
  • Volume control - Per application and per device volume can be controlled from a central location.
  • Network transparency - Audio from one machine can be redirected to another machine easily using networked PulseAudio.
  • Flexible device management - Devices like Bluetooth headsets can connect/disconnect transparently to applications.
  • Low latency for applications like gaming voice chat.

Some key advantages of using PulseAudio include simplified audio management for both end users and application developers, avoiding hardware conflicts between multiple audio apps, network streaming support, low latency operation etc. It is used in many Linux distributions like Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian etc. as the default sound architecture.

PulseAudio Features

Features

  1. Audio routing
  2. Volume control
  3. Network audio streaming
  4. Hotplug detection
  5. Mixing/merging of audio streams
  6. Audio effects

Pricing

  • Open Source

Pros

Allows multiple apps to share audio devices

Good audio quality and low latency

Wide range of audio formats supported

Easy volume control per application

Works across network for streaming

Cons

Can have compatibility issues with some apps

Configuration can be complex for advanced setups

Resource heavy compared to simpler audio systems

Buggy behavior in some Linux distributions


The Best PulseAudio Alternatives

Top Audio & Music and Audio Software and other similar apps like PulseAudio


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PipeWire

PipeWire is an open source project that provides a low-latency, multimedia server designed to replace PulseAudio and JACK on Linux systems. It handles routing, devices, sessions and metadata for audio and video streams.Some key features and goals of PipeWire include:Unified handling of audio and video streamsLow audio/video latency for pro...
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AudioBus

AudioBus is an audio routing application designed specifically for Apple's iOS devices including iPhone and iPad. It allows audio apps running on iOS to communicate with each other directly by acting as a virtual audio cable to route audio between them.Some key features and uses of AudioBus include:Routing audio from...
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Advanced Linux Sound Architecture

The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) is a software framework and set of components that provides audio functionality to the Linux operating system. It was designed to replace the original Open Sound System (OSS).ALSA provides kernel driven audio device drivers for sound cards and related hardware. It supports audio devices,...
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