W3M

W3M

W3M is a free open-source text-based web browser and terminal pager. It has support for tables, frames, HTTPS encryption, and advanced formatting like colors or bold text. As a text-based browser, W3M is very lightweight and fast.
W3M image
textbased lightweight fast terminal pager

W3M: Free Open-Source Text-Based Web Browser & Terminal Pager

W3M is a free open-source text-based web browser and terminal pager. It has support for tables, frames, HTTPS encryption, and advanced formatting like colors or bold text. As a text-based browser, W3M is very lightweight and fast.

What is W3M?

W3M is a free and open-source text-based web browser and terminal pager. It was originally developed in Japan and allows users to browse web pages from the Linux command line or terminal. Some key features of W3M include:

  • Support for HTML tables, frames, HTTPS encryption, colors, bold text, and other formatting
  • Built-in page scrolling, mouse support, and form editing
  • Tabbed browsing to open multiple pages
  • Can be used as a normal pager for reading text or man pages
  • Extensive keyboard shortcuts for navigation and commands
  • Support for rendering images in terminals that allow it

As a text-based application, W3M is extremely fast and lightweight compared to graphical browsers. It uses very little memory and CPU, making it well-suited for older or embedded hardware. The tradeoff is lack of multimedia support and reliance on keyboard control rather than a mouse.

Overall, W3M offers a simple yet capable web browsing experience entirely from the terminal. Its blend of a browser and pager makes it flexible for many tasks where a full graphical browser might be overkill.

W3M Features

Features

  1. Text-based interface
  2. Supports tables, frames, HTTPS encryption
  3. Built-in pager
  4. Support for colors and formatting
  5. Keyboard shortcuts
  6. Tabbed browsing
  7. Mouse support
  8. Can render images in terminal using w3mimgdisplay
  9. Supports SSL/TLS encryption
  10. Supports browsing history

Pricing

  • Open Source
  • Free

Pros

Very fast and lightweight

Low resource usage

Works well on remote servers without GUI

Does not require X Window System

Can be used with screen or tmux

Very customizable

Cons

No multimedia support

Limited CSS and JavaScript support

Not as visually appealing as graphical browsers

Steep learning curve for keybindings and commands


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