CMake
CMake is an open-source, cross-platform tool designed to build, test, and package software. It works by generating native makefiles and workspaces to automate the build process using a compiler-independent method.
build
compile
crossplatform
open-source
CMake: Build, Test, and Package Software
CMake is an open-source, cross-platform tool designed to build, test, and package software. It works by generating native makefiles and workspaces to automate the build process using a compiler-independent method.
What is CMake?
CMake is an open-source, cross-platform tool designed to build, test, and package software. It works by generating native makefiles and workspaces that can be used in the compiler environment of your choice.
Some key features and benefits of CMake include:
- Compiler-independent build processes - CMake abstracts away compiler differences and allows you to use the same configuration on different platforms
- Generate native build files - CMake creates standard build files like Makefiles on Linux/OSX and Visual Studio solutions on Windows
- Support for multiple languages - CMake works with C, C++, Fortran, and more
- Integrated testing support - CMake has built-in support for adding tests and enabling test automation
- Cross-platform and supports major platforms like Linux, Windows, OS X, Android, and iOS
- Open source under the permissive BSD license
- Highly customizable and extensible via macros and scripts
Some common uses of CMake include building large C/C++ projects across platforms, managing compilation flags and linker options, adding testing frameworks like CTest and CDash, and creating portable build processes for IDEs like Eclipse, Visual Studio, and Xcode.
CMake Features
Features
- Cross-platform build system
- Generate native makefiles and workspaces
- Support multiple compilers and IDEs
- Modular architecture
- Customizable and extensible
Pricing
- Open Source
Pros
Simplifies build process across platforms
Compiler-independent builds
Large user and developer community
Widely used and well-supported
Highly customizable
Cons
Steep learning curve
Complex syntax and concepts
Poor documentation
Limited IDE integration on some platforms
Build times can be slow for large projects
Official Links
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